Gumball Vending Machines
In 1888 the first vending machines to sell gum were put out
on train platforms in New York City. This sold stick gum
manufactured by the Thomas Adams Gum Company. This Tutti-Frutti
gum sold for a penny a stick. The history that goes along with
these early gum vending machines explains how Thomas Adams
stumbled on the formula for a better chewing gum. He was trying
hard to make other products and not succeeding very well. Adams
tried to make toys, rain boot and bike tires, all with no
success until he discovered that an ingredient that he was
using to make the tires, chicle, could be used to make a chewy
long lasting gum. This was 1871 and his new chewing gum caught
on immediately. A few years later he began his interest in
vending machines. By 1899, after merging with a number of
American and Canadian companies they became the most prosperous
gum company in North America.
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Gumball vending machines followed in 1907. It is believed
that the first ones were used by the Thomas Adams Company but
there the history is a little less clear. If they were not the
first they were certainly shortly after. These were very
different looking than the ones that dispensed the stick gum.
These vending machines now had a see through globe on top of
them. This was for the purpose of interesting passersby in
purchasing the gum. Gumball vending machines were a new thing,
colorful and inexpensive, they caught on quickly.
The tops of the vending machines were made of glass; this
has since been replaced by plastic, so the colorful choices are
easy to see. On the top there is a metal lid which has a
keyhole. When this is opened by the vendor with the special key
the gumball machines can be refilled.
Since these machines do not require an electrical outlet
they can be placed just about anywhere. Still, you will notice
that gumball vending machines are very carefully placed so that
they are not sitting in direct sunlight or somewhere that it
gets too hot. This is because sticky gum will not sell well nor
will machines work that get gummed up by the melting candy. As
well, the colors, which are a major drawing point, will fade in
the sunlight.
When it comes to gumball vending machines the Ford Gum
Company is the most well known producer in the business. Making
the machines for the last forty years they are well known for
making not only gumball vending machines for those looking to
get into the gumball business but as well they are known for
helping charities with their large variety of machines as well
as for novelty items for someone's home, office or place of
business. They make gumball machines that are as small as six
inches and as large as the more common fifteen inch models.
Whichever models are used gumball vending machines are still as
popular today at twenty five cents a piece as they were when
they sold for a penny.
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