Vending Machines History
When most people think about vending machines
history they do not realize just how far back it
goes.
These are not a recent invention and can actually trace
their roots back to 215 B.C when a Greek mathematician by the
name of Hero invented a machine to dispense holy water for a
price. This early vending machine actually was put into the
temples in Egypt where patrons would pay to get their holy
water. The way it worked was quite ingenious, once the coin was
put in it rolled into a tray that caught it and this activated
a lever. The lever then allowed for a measured amount of holy
water to be poured. The coin would eventually slip off the tray
causing the lever to reset itself and the water to stop until
another coin was put in. Oddly despite this unique and useful
invention it did not become commonly used. It seemed to go
nowhere after its initial use. It disappeared until the late
1880s, and that's where we can trace the true beginning of
vending machines history as we know it today.
The first vending machine to spark the interest of the
public appeared in Britain in the early 1880s and it was used
to sell postcards. Around the same time, 1888, in the United
States vending machines were built that sold gum. These were
first placed on the platforms at train stations. Ten years
later figures that moved were added to the machines to draw the
attention of passersby. It worked well and increased the use of
the machines by the public.
In 1902 a restaurant opened, and remained operating until
1962, that offered food only by vending machines. It obviously
was successful if it was able to remain operating for sixty
years.
Shortly after that, in 1907, machines were invented that
dispensed gumballs. A very popular item, especially with kids,
their machines not only gave those round gumballs, but they
were coated with a candy flavoring and their popularity
skyrocketed because of the easy availability. It did not take
much longer before venders saw the advantages of selling by
this means.
Everything that could be was put into vending machines
starting with stamps, postcards and cigars. In 1920 soda pop
vending machines began to appear and by 1926 the first
cigarette dispensers were invented.
After that there was no stopping the possibilities of what
could be put into a vending machine.
Manufactures and distributors saw the advantages of having
machines that could sell their products seven days a week
twenty four hours a day with only a minimum of maintenance.
They realized that these retailing machines work every day,
don't take holidays or sick leave and they keep the products in
front of the public at all times. They are never late and do
not argue with their employers or fail to show up for work
because of a hangover. The vending machine was here to
stay!
As time passed more and more items were added to what could
be sold through vending machines. It went beyond sandwiches,
chocolate bars and packaged snacks to movies, ladies stockings
and contraceptives.
The history of vending machines goes back a long way. Even
discounting the early Holy Water machine, you're still talking
about over a century of popularity. A the future continues to
hold increased possibilities.
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